The Sheryl Sandberg debate: outrage, inspiration - but how about some child care?



By Sharon Waxman

LOS ANGELES (TheWrap.com) - A debate continues to rage among women alternately inspired or incensed by Facebook COO Sheryl Sandberg, who in a new book exhorts women to "lean in" to leadership jobs.

Mostly incensed.

The Maureen Dowds of the world weighed in with a vengeance two weeks ago, pillorying Sandberg for having "co-opted the vocabulary and romance of a social movement not to sell a cause, but herself."

The clamor has not gotten any better since then, with others arguing that Sandberg speaks from a place of privilege that is out of touch with the real lives of working women.

On Sunday night, a defensive Sandberg went on "60 Minutes" to explain herself, telling Norah O'Donnell: "I am saying we need to help women own the power they have -- learn how to negotiate for raises and get the pay they deserve." She added: "I'm not trying to say that everything I can do everyone can do."

But the press again this weekend was full of women's voices reacting negatively to Sandberg's argument that women need to "lean in" by asserting themselves more in the workplace, by having the confidence to sit at the conference table with the big boys and not duck promotions if they're thinking of having children.

Their consensus seems to be: Are you serious?

The outrage is not from middle managers. It's from women working at the top end of the pyramid.

In the Wall Street Journal, entrepreneur Jody Miller retorted that it's not that women aren't showing ambition; it's corporate culture that has not adapted to the needs of women leaders:

"'Leaning in' may help the relative handful of talented women who can live with the way that top jobs are structured today - and if that's their choice, more power to them," Miller wrote. "But only a small percentage of women will choose this route. Until the rest of us get serious about altering the way work gets done in American corporations, we're destined to howl at the moon over the injustice of it all while changing almost nothing."

Erin Callan, the former chief financial officer of Lehman Brothers, claims her zero-sum devotion to her job ended in humiliation. In the New York Times' Sunday Review section, Callan noted that after she dropped out of the corporate life as Lehman Brothers faced bankruptcy, she realized she had nothing left.

"I thought my singular focus on my career was the most powerful ingredient in my success," she writes. "But I am beginning to realize that I sold myself short. I was talented, intelligent and energetic. It didn't have to be so extreme. Besides, there were diminishing returns to that kind of labor.

"Inevitably, when I left my job, it devastated me," she writes. "I couldn't just rally and move on. I did not know how to value who I was versus what I did.

What I did was who I was."

Even Anne-Marie Slaughter, a policy analyst and Princeton professor who has fueled the debate with a piece in the Atlantic about why women "can't have it all," praised Sandberg for most of a New York Times book review on Sunday but gently circles back to a critical conclusion:

"Sandberg's approach, as important as it is, is at best half a loaf," she wrote. "(And) it is hard not to notice that her narrative is what corporate America wants to hear. For both the women who have made it and the men who work with them, it is cheaper and more comfortable to believe that what they need to do is simply urge younger women to be more like them, to think differently and negotiate more effectively, rather than make major changes in the way their companies work."

This is unfortunate, Slaughter said. "Sandberg seems ideally placed to ask the question that all too often gets lost amid the welter of talk. When it comes to ensuring that caregivers still have paths to the corner office, how can business lean in?"

And young career women reading the arguments seem to find it all confusing. "The bashing is unsurprising," wrote Colleen Leahy on Fortune.com, "as it's become something of a trend to tear apart powerful corporate females in an attempt to promote the women's movement. (See guys, we are confusing!)"

Well, no, not really. The bashing has come because when you boil down Sandberg's argument it really sounds like: "Try harder." "Be tougher." "Don't give up." And to a generation of women who have been burning the candle at both ends to achieve the Holy Grail of professional and personal fulfillment, that feels insulting.

Every working woman I have known for the past 20 years is justifiably exhausted.

Here's what I like about Sandberg: She's started a vital conversation. Here's what I don't like. I'm with "Are you serious?"

There was nothing more physically depleting to me than my 30s, trying to "lean in" to a demanding, 24/7 job as a reporter for national newspapers, while raising three young children. At the same time, the effort was incredibly nourishing, laying the groundwork for the career I have today and the family that surrounds me.

But still: At one point I found myself in a doctor's office dealing with some physical symptom of the unrelenting pace. He asked whether I could give up part of my life to alleviate the evident stress. "Which one of my kids do you suggest I give back?" I retorted, probably not politely enough.

Then as now, I marvel at the fact that there is no national conversation at all. Anywhere. At any time. About the single issue that could alleviate the burden on women: Child care. (I'd like to add a few adjectives there: affordable, accessible, reliable, educational, responsive child care.) For women trying to build their careers through their child-bearing years, and for the dads doing so as well, the lack of this resource in our society as a community value is the elephant in the room.

Once upon a time I believed that Hillary Clinton would raise the issue during her husband's presidency. But over time I learned that the notion of a public or private child care system - which like public health care is a given in European countries - is an subject non grata in this country.

For me, it's certainly been no easier launching and running a start-up company now that my kids are older. And I do envy (and support) Sandberg's insistence on going home to her young kids at 5:30 on many days. It's just not feasible for most of us.

As for child care, or the absence thereof, not one of the articles I read in reaction to Sandberg even brought it up. Instead, Sandberg recommends "lean-in" groups. To which I'd say: How about just a really good babysitting service?

Did Venezuela's Chavez nudge Christ to pick South American pope?



By Ana Isabel Martinez

CARACAS (Reuters) - Late Venezuelan leader Hugo Chavez's influence may have stretched into the afterlife and had a hand in Christ's decision to opt for a Latin American Pope, acting President Nicolas Maduro said on Wednesday.

"We know that our commander ascended to the heights and is face-to-face with Christ," Maduro said at a Caracas book fair. "Something influenced the choice of a South American pope, someone new arrived at Christ's side and said to him: 'Well, it seems to us South America's time has come.'"

Jorge Mario Bergoglio of Argentina was elected in a surprise choice to be the new leader of the Roman Catholic Church on Wednesday, the first non-European pope in nearly 1,300 years.

"He (Chavez) may also call a constitutional assembly in Heaven at any moment to change the (Catholic) church on Earth so the people, the pure people of Christ, may govern the world," Maduro added of his mentor.

Chavez, who died last week, is revered with quasi-religious fervor by many of Venezuela's poorest for spending heavily on social programs and thumbing his nose at Western capitalism.

Maduro, Chavez's handpicked successor, is hoping to benefit from the outpouring of grief among his supporters and win an April 14 presidential vote.

Though influenced by an eclectic mix of revolutionary heroes and thinkers, Chavez always professed himself to be a devout Catholic, increasingly so during his final two-year battle with cancer.

During one Mass for his health last year, Chavez wept in public and pleaded with God to extend his life.

But his tumultuous rule included constant spats with Catholic leaders whom he accused of siding with Venezuela's traditional elite.

Not to be outdone by Maduro ahead of the looming April election, Venezuelan opposition candidate Henrique Capriles sent a congratulatory letter to the new pontiff.

"I ask you to bless Venezuela and Venezuelans, bless families and he who writes to you," wrote Capriles, also a devout Catholic who often visits a shrine on Margarita Island.

(Reporting by Ana Isabel Martinez and Daniel Wallis,; Writing by Simon Gardner; Editing by Andrew Cawthorne, Xavier Briand and Sandra Maler)

U.S. jury finds Nintendo liable for patent infringement



By Bernard Vaughan

NEW YORK (Reuters) - A federal jury in New York on Wednesday found that video game company Nintendo Co infringed an inventor's 3-D display technology patent with its handheld 3DS videogame system.

The jury awarded the inventor, Seijiro Tomita, $30.2 million in compensatory damages.

The patent relates to technology that Tomita developed for providing 3-D images without the need for 3-D glasses.

In opening arguments last month, Tomita's attorney, Joe Diamante, told the jury in U.S. District Court in Manhattan that Nintendo used technology that Tomita developed for its 3DS. Tomita is a former longtime Sony Corp employee.

But Scott Lindvall, a defense attorney for the Super Mario Bros franchise creator, argued that the 3DS doesn't use key aspects of Tomita's patent.

Lindvall also said a 2003 meeting with Nintendo officials that Tomita cited in his argument was merely one of several the company held with vendors selling 3-D display technology.

Tomita, 58, sued Nintendo and its U.S. unit in 2011 for patent infringement. Tomita was not present in the courtroom on Wednesday.

"We are thankful to the jurors for their diligence and hard work," Diamante said in an e-mail after the verdict. "It has been a honor to represent Mr. Tomita and to protect his invention."

Lindvall declined to comment following the verdict. Nintendo officials were not immediately available for comment.

(Reporting by Bernard Vaughan; Editing by Richard Chang)

BlackBerry shares surge on huge order for new devices



TORONTO (Reuters) - BlackBerry shares surged on Wednesday after the smartphone maker said one of its established partners has placed an order for 1 million BlackBerry 10 smartphones, with shipments starting immediately.

The Waterloo, Ontario-based company said this order marks the largest ever single purchase order in BlackBerry's history, indicating strong demand for its Z10 smartphones powered by its new BlackBerry 10 operating system.

The company's Nasdaq-listed shares jumped 8 percent to $15.62 in afternoon trading, while its Toronto-listed stock rose 8.3 percent to C$16.06.

(Reporting by Euan Rocha; Editing by Leslie Gevirtz)

Actor Ed Asner treated in hospital for exhaustion



NEW YORK (Reuters) - Veteran actor Ed Asner was rushed to a hospital on Tuesday night while performing in a one-man show in Gary, Indiana and was being treated for exhaustion, his publicist said on Wednesday.

Asner, 83, "had to be taken off stage due to exhaustion and is resting comfortably at a Chicago-area hospital," Charles Sherman told Reuters.

The actor, best known for his role as Lou Grant in "The Mary Tyler Moore Show" and a later dramatic series "Lou Grant," both of which won him Emmy awards, "is expected to be released later today," Sherman said.

Asner was performing a one-man show, "FDR," in which he plays President Franklin Delano Roosevelt. Earlier in the evening he had conducted an acting class in Gary, but appeared disoriented when the performance began. Medical personnel were called.

Sherman said Asner, who has served as president of the Screen Actors Guild, had been slated to perform "F.D.R." in other cities later this week, and he did not know whether those performances would be canceled or rescheduled.

Last week another "Mary Tyler Moore" veteran, Valerie Harper, revealed she is suffering from incurable brain cancer, and may have only months to live.

(Editing by Chris Michaud)

Amazon cuts price of largest Kindle Fire tablet



By Alistair Barr

SAN FRANCISCO (Reuters) - Amazon.com Inc said on Wednesday it cut the price of its largest Kindle Fire tablet, part of an effort by the world's biggest Internet retailer to get the device into the hands of as many consumers as possible.

The Kindle Fire HD 8.9 inch Wi-Fi tablet will now be priced at $269 in the United States, down from $299. The 4G wireless version now starts at $399, compared with $499 before, Amazon said.

Amazon is launching its larger tablet in the UK, Germany, France, Italy, Spain and Japan. Dave Limp, president of Amazon's Kindle business, said the company has increased production of the devices in conjunction with the overseas launch. The cost of making the tablets has fallen with greater economies of scale, letting Amazon cut prices, he said.

"Whenever we are able to create cost efficiencies like this, we want to pass the savings along to our customers," Limp said in a statement.

(Reporting By Alistair Barr; Editing by Gerald E. McCormick and Leslie Adler)

Rodman backs black papal candidate in PR stunt



ROME (AP) After raising eyebrows by going to North Korea, former U.S. basketball star Dennis Rodman is continuing his bizarre global tour by visiting Rome purportedly to help Ghanaian Cardinal Peter Turkson become the first black pope.

But Rodman didn't seem too sure who he was supposed to be promoting when asked about it Wednesday. "From Africa right?" Rodman asked, wearing a hat and T-shirt promoting the Irish betting firm that organized his trip.

Rodman said he was sure the next pope would be black and that he would like to meet him in Africa on his self-styled mission to promote world peace.

Even Rodman's plans to enter St. Peter's Square in a custom-built "pope-mobile" were uncertain Wednesday: The vehicle had been delayed by snow in northern Italy.

Mel Brooks on 'Blazing Saddles' musical, 'Pizza Man' slasher film



By Brent Lang

LOS ANGELES (TheWrap.com) - Mel Brooks doesn't sound like a man in his twilight years.

The comic genius who ushered in a whole new level of cinematic crudity with such classics as "Young Frankenstein" and "The Producers" may be 86 years old, but he isn't interested in retiring.

When he's not busy picking up honors, such as the American Film Institute's Lifetime Achievement Award, which he will accept this June, he's toying with turning another one of his films into a Broadway play, as he has done to multiple Tonys and big box office in the past. He may even try his hand at directing a slasher film, for a dramatic change of pace.

Brooks spoke with TheWrap recently about his fondness for Subway, his gastrointestinal habits (he did after all set the high water mark for fart jokes with "Blazing Saddles") and his experiences mining his catalog of talk show appearances and comedy routines for a special box set.

Titled "Mel Brooks: An Irresistible Collection of Unhinged Comedy," the newly released five-disc collection includes interviews with Brooks and rare archival footage. It was culled together by Shout! Factory, which has built a reputation as something of a one-stop shop for fans of the funny, by providing comprehensive collections of material by iconic comics like Steve Martin and classic shows like SCTV.

It may be more than four decades since "The Producers" had audiences humming along to "Springtime for Hitler," but Brooks still has the ability to land a punchline.

How are you feeling?

I vacillate between diarrhea and constipation, but I'm living a good life. I've got 20/20 vision and my hearing is pretty good. I go to my desk every day, and I wear a sweater like Bob Cratchit at work, even though it's L.A.

What's your secret?

I have a good appetite. I go to Subway every day for a turkey sub with the fixings, you know olives and lettuce, and maybe a piece of ham (but don't print that last part). I get chips, but only the Baked Lays.

I still read. I've always got a book. I'm reading "Dead Souls" by Gogol. I strongly recommend it.

After the success of "The Producers" and "Young Frankenstein" would you consider turning another one of your movies into a musical?

Well "Blazing Saddles" is almost there. I get the feeling that if I could find the time to write three or four more songs, it could be a bold and crazy musical.

Are you working on any new movies?

I'm working on a horror film; it's kind of a traditional slasher film called "Pizza Man." It reminds me of those Hammer Films from the 1950s. So who knows - I might direct it, but I need to polish it and rewrite it.

I've got Cary Elwes playing the lead and Stacy Keach is interested in being the villain.

I've got to get the distribution though. I would be happy to go raise the money, but I won't do that without distribution. That's the mistake many of these people make, because they raise the money and then they can't get a decent DVD deal because they don't have distribution in place.

How did you first become involved with Shout! Factory? It was years ago. I didn't know who the hell they were, and the Foos brothers and Bob Emmer came to me and said we would like to do "The 2000 Year Old Man" as a collection. They were Rhino Records at the time. And they did it with this beautiful book and pictures. They later sold that company to Warner Brothers, but they bought one thing back and that was "2,000 Year Old Man." I was really touched by it, but I hope they don't have buyers remorse, because it must have cost them a fortune.

Are you planning to do another box set with them?

I'd be very interested in doing one on Brooksfilms, which was the production company I set up. We made movies like "The Elephant Man," "My Favorite Year" and "The Fly," a lot of near-masterpieces. They're movies that people don't know I'm connected with. I'd love to issue the films with a lot of commentary and interviews and really look at the serious aspect of my career. I feel like I've neglected it, and I think my kids and grandkids would be proud to find out I was connected with these movies.

What do you think distinguishes Shout! Factory from other companies you've worked with?

They are so disciplined when it comes to getting stuff done and making sure they do their due diligence. They're not just going to fling something to the winds like a lot of companies do. They take great care in deciding what to make. They never abandon it. They watch their child grow.

The layout of the box set, the way the DVDs are put into their particular sleeves, it's kind of a gem. It's a visual treasure really.

I'm very conscious of what it means to have a company behind you. When Alan Ladd Jr. ran Fox, I was always automatically greenlit, and I think Shout! Factory is a lot like the Camelot days at Fox when if I have an idea, l don't even think of going anywhere else with it.

Christian Slater joins ABC's Kyle Killen drama pilot



By Tim Kenneally

LOS ANGELES (TheWrap.com) - Christian Slater is breaking into a new gig.

"Breaking In" star Slater has joined the cast of ABC's drama pilot "Influence."

The pilot, written by "Awake" creator Kyle Killen, centers on a complicated relationship between two brothers who run an agency that solves its clients' problems with the science of human motivation and manipulation.

Slater will play Ross, one of the brothers. A brilliant schemer who was recently released from prison after serving time for fraud, Ross is roiling with ideas, given to rationalization, high-wired, charmingly persuasive and, three years after a divorce, an inveterate ladies' man.

Steve Zahn will play Clark, the other brother who runs the agency.

The pilot is being produced by 20th Century Fox Television, with Killen executive producing as well as writing, and Keith Redmon also executive producing.

Slater's most recent series, Fox's "Breaking In," was pulled from the network's schedule last April, after being initially canceled and then resurrected by the network.

Bird brains can crack nut trading game with self-control: study



OSLO (Reuters) - Cockatoos can delay eating nuts in order to win tastier ones, a surprise sign that birds can exercise self-control, a trait usually seen as the preserve of animals with larger brains, a study showed on Wednesday.

Scientists gave Goffin cockatoos, a mainly white species from Indonesia, a nut while showing them a more attractive one just out of reach. If the birds did not nibble the first nut for up to 80 seconds, they learnt they would get the second instead.

"Imagine placing a cookie directly into a toddler's mouth and telling him/her that he/she will only receive a piece of chocolate if the cookie is not nibbled for over a minute," said lead author Alice Auersperg at the University of Vienna.

"Only few, typically large-brained animals have been shown to be able to inhibit the consumption of an immediate food reward in anticipation of a bigger one for more than one minute," the University said in a statement.

The birds were given pecan nuts, and all 14 of those studied waited for up to 80 seconds to win a more attractive cashew nut, according to the findings in the journal Biology Letters.

A video showed one bird, Muppet, waiting 40 seconds while strutting agitatedly around a table top with the first nut in its beak before exchanging it for a second.

(http://youtu.be/c86EYtmllhc)

Self-control in human infants was studied in the 1970s in the Stanford Marshmallow Experiment. Under that test, children were given a marshmallow and told that they would get a second if they did not eat the first for several minutes.

Commenting on that test, the Vienna University statement said. "Interestingly, children who were able to wait for the delayed reward showed greater success in adult life than the ones who ate the first marshmallow right away."

The ability to trade depends on being able to suppress the impulse to eat the first reward. It also requires a judgment on the reliability of the trader and the relative costs of the delayed reward, Vienna University said.

(Reporting by Alister Doyle, Environment Correspondent; Editing by Louise Ireland)